Abstracts by keywords: services of general interest
The empirically based simulation model proposed here, which equally considers accessibility, patient preference, and capacity, offers, against the backdrop of the state's duty of care and the obligation to use resources economically, a scientific way of relating the importance of care to the need for hospital locations per service group. The simulation model is intended to support hospital planning (here: the allocation of service groups) by the federal states and to create guidelines for rational planning. It is also suitable for the management of financial resources within the framework of hospital reform. It enables impact analysis and does not intend to automate or otherwise impose rigid specifications. The calculations are to be viewed as examples. The weightings of all parameters are variable. However, the accessibility limits and the parameterization of the simulation model should be determined jointly by the federal and state governments in the spirit of a common target vision.