Use of innovative treatment methods in obstetrics and their effects from the perspective of payers
Ann-Cathrine Froitzheim MSc / Johanna Röder MSc / Melina Sophie Kurte MA / Prof. Dr. rer. medic. Florian Kron
Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH), defined as blood loss ≥500 ml within 24 hours of birth, is one of the most common causes of maternal mortality worldwide. In Germany, PPH occurred in 7.8% of the 693,000 births in 2023. In addition to medical therapy and uterine (balloon) tamponade, a vacuum-induced uterine compression (VUC) procedure has been available since 2024, enabling rapid hemostasis. Innovations such as VUC and the associated costs are initially not reflected in the DRG flat-rate fees in the inpatient sector, which is why additional fees are necessary for refinancing. At the same time, the product costs can be offset by resource-saving effects (including shorter lengths of stay, reduction in surgical procedures). To demonstrate these effects and evaluate them in monetary terms, a model was conducted: A resource saving in the DRG system leads to a downgrade of the DRG. Thus, a one-level reduction in the most common DRG results in a cost reduction of €983.24. The recent establishment of a specific procedure code for VUT will enable real-world analyses based on billing data in the future, as well as the long-term adjustment of case rates.
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First publication date: 04.08.2025
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Abstract: Einsatz von innovativen Behandlungsmethoden in der Geburtshilfe und deren Effekte aus Kostenträgersicht
Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH), defined as blood loss ≥500 ml within 24 hours of birth, is one of the most common causes of maternal mortality worldwide. In Germany, PPH occurred in 7.8% of the 693,000 births in 2023. In addition to medical therapy and uterine (balloon) tamponade, a vacuum-induced uterine compression (VUC) procedure has been available since 2024, enabling rapid hemostasis. Innovations such as VUC and the associated costs are initially not reflected in the DRG flat-rate fees in the inpatient sector, which is why additional fees are necessary for refinancing. At the same time, the product costs can be offset by resource-saving effects (including shorter lengths of stay, reduction in surgical procedures). To demonstrate these effects and evaluate them in monetary terms, a model was conducted: A resource saving in the DRG system leads to a downgrade of the DRG. Thus, a one-level reduction in the most common DRG results in a cost reduction of €983.24. The recent establishment of a specific procedure code for VUT will enable real-world analyses based on billing data in the future, as well as the long-term adjustment of case rates.
Abstract: Use of innovative treatment methods in obstetrics and their effects from the payer's perspective
Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH), defined as blood loss ≥500 ml within 24 hours of birth, is one of the most common causes of maternal mortality worldwide. In 2023, PPH was reported in 7.8% of 693,000 births in Germany. In addition to drug therapy and uterine (balloon) tamponade, a vacuum-induced uterine compression procedure (VUC) was introduced in 2024, which enables rapid haemostasis. The use and associated costs of innovations such as VUK are not initially reflected in the DRG flat rates in the inpatient sector. Therefore, additional fees are required for remuneration. However, the product costs are simultaneously offset by resource-saving effects (e. g. shorter lengths of stay, reduction in operational measures). Modeling was carried out to demonstrate these effects: Resource savings result in a downgrading of the DRG within the DRG system. For example, reducing the most common DRG by one level results in cost reductions of Euro 983,24. The recent establishment of a specific procedure code for VUT will enable real-world analyses based on billing data and the adjustment of flat rates per case in the long term.
Keywords (German)
Obstetrics, Health Economics, Innovations, Medizinprodukte, compensation
Keywords (English)
Health Economics, Innovations, medical devices, obstetrics, remuneration
Literature
Bridges, A., Doshi, U., & Caughey, A. B. (2023). Bakri balloon vs. jada device for treatment of postpartum hemorrhage: A cost-effective analysis. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 228(1), S600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2022.11.1018 D’Alton, M. E., Rood, K. M., Smid, M. C., Simhan, H. N., Skupski, D. W., Subramaniam, A., Gibson, K. S., Rosen, T., Clark, S. M., Dudley, D., Iqbal, S. N., Paglia, M. J., Duzyj, C. M., Chien, E. K., Gibbins, K. J., Wine, K. D., Bentum, N. A. A., Kominiarek, M. A., Tuuli, M. G., & Goffman, D. (2020). Intrauterine Vacuum-Induced Hemorrhage-Control Device for Rapid Treatment of Postpartum Hemorrhage. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 136(5), 882–891. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000004138 Gulersen, M., Gerber, R. P., Rochelson, B., Nimaroff, M., & Jones, M. D. F. (2023). Vacuum-Induced Hemorrhage Control versus Uterine Balloon Tamponade for Postpartum Hemorrhage. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada, 45(4), 267–272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogc.2023.02.017 Jakobs, F., Wingen-Heimann, S., Cornely, O. A., Maier, Björn, & Kron, F. (2022). Innovationen nicht ausbremsen. F&w, 1/2022, 58. Seasely, A. R., Szychowski, J. M., Saxon, N., Casey, B. M., Tita, A., & Subramaniam, A. (2021). Vacuum-induced hemorrhage control versus balloon tamponade for management of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH): Single center experience. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 224(2), S501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2020.12.828 Siefen, A.-C., Kurte, M. S., & Kron, F. (2024). Economic effects of treating postpartum hemorrhage with vacuum-induced hemorrhage control devices – A budget impact analysis of the Jada® System in the German obstetrics setting. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 294, 222–230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2024.01.024 Statista. (2024). Geburten in Deutschland bis 2023. Statista. https://de.statista.com/statistik/daten/studie/235/umfrage/anzahl-der-geburten-seit-1993/ Vogl, M. (2012). Assessing DRG cost accounting with respect to resource allocation and tariff calculation: The case of Germany. Health Economics Review, 2(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.1186/2191-1991-2-15 World Health Organization. (2012). WHO recommendations for the prevention and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage. World Health Organization. https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/75411
Author Declaration
Ann-Cathrine Froitzheim, Johanna Röder, Melina Sophie Kurte und Florian Kron sind Mitarbeiter der VITIS GmbH in Köln. Die Analyse erfolgte mit finanzieller und inhaltlicher Unterstützung von der Organon Healthcare GmbH und wurde von der VITIS GmbH durchgeführt. Die inhaltliche Unterstützung der Organon Healthcare GmbH beschränkt sich auf die Bereitstellung von Informationen zum Zulassungsstatus des vakuum-induzierten Uteruskompressions-verfahren. Eine Einflussnahme auf das Studiendesign, die Durchführung sowie die Interpretation der Analyse erfolgte nicht.
Additional Information
- Issue: MVF 04/25 Publication Date: 04.08.2025 All issues as PDF Subscribe to print magazine Order single issue Open Access




